Primary Season Tracker

Track every primary — see who's voted, who's next, and how turnout stacks up.

Up Next

37 days away

Tuesday, May 5, 2026

Indiana

Primary: May 5, 2026

Semi-Open Primary — Check Your Registration

Unaffiliated voters may choose a party primary.

Average voter turnout since 2000

Primary~13–19%
General~29–46%

Most voters wait until November.
The real decisions happen in the primary.

themidtermproject.orgSource: statesunited.org

Ohio

Primary: May 5, 2026

Semi-Open Primary — Check Your Registration

Unaffiliated voters may choose a party primary.

Average voter turnout since 2000

Primary~15–22%
General~36–51%

Most voters wait until November.
The real decisions happen in the primary.

themidtermproject.orgSource: statesunited.org

Coming Up

Tuesday, May 12, 2026

44 days away

Nebraska

Primary: May 12, 2026

Top-Two Primary — All Candidates, One Ballot

Top-two for state legislature (nonpartisan); open primary for other offices.

Average voter turnout since 2000

Primary~20–32%
General~38–52%

75% of voters skip the primary.
Skip the primary, and others choose for you.

themidtermproject.orgSource: statesunited.org

West Virginia

Primary: May 12, 2026

Semi-Closed Primary — Check Your Registration

Parties decide whether to allow unaffiliated voters.

Average voter turnout since 2000

Primary~15–23%
General~31–42%

Most voters wait until November.
The real decisions happen in the primary.

themidtermproject.orgSource: statesunited.org

Saturday, May 16, 2026

48 days away

Louisiana

Primary: May 16, 2026

Hybrid Primary — Varies by Race

Semi-closed partisan primaries for congressional races (new in 2026); other races use a 'jungle primary' where all candidates appear on one ballot.

Average voter turnout since 2000

Primary~21–28%
General~31–45%

76% of voters skip the primary.
Skip the primary, and others choose for you.

themidtermproject.orgSource: statesunited.org

Tuesday, May 19, 2026

51 days away

Alabama

Primary: May 19, 2026

Open Primary — Any Voter Can Choose

Average voter turnout since 2000

Primary~12–28%
General~33–47%

79% of voters skip the primary.
Skip the primary, and others choose for you.

themidtermproject.orgSource: statesunited.org

Georgia

Primary: May 19, 2026

Open Primary — Any Voter Can Choose

Average voter turnout since 2000

Primary~15–25%
General~35–54%

Most voters wait until November.
The real decisions happen in the primary.

themidtermproject.orgSource: statesunited.org

Idaho

Primary: May 19, 2026

Semi-Closed Primary — Check Your Registration

Parties decide whether to allow unaffiliated voters.

Average voter turnout since 2000

Primary~18–24%
General~40–49%

Most voters wait until November.
The real decisions happen in the primary.

themidtermproject.orgSource: statesunited.org

Kentucky

Primary: May 19, 2026

Closed Primary — Party Members Only

Average voter turnout since 2000

Primary~22–29%
General~41–49%

74% of voters skip the primary.
Skip the primary, and others choose for you.

themidtermproject.orgSource: statesunited.org

Oregon

Primary: May 19, 2026

Semi-Closed Primary — Check Your Registration

Parties decide whether to allow unaffiliated voters.

Average voter turnout since 2000

Primary~26–35%
General~52–62%

About 31% vote in the primary.
Show up and make your voice count.

themidtermproject.orgSource: statesunited.org

Pennsylvania

Primary: May 19, 2026

Closed Primary — Party Members Only

Average voter turnout since 2000

Primary~13–26%
General~36–54%

Most voters wait until November.
The real decisions happen in the primary.

themidtermproject.orgSource: statesunited.org

Tuesday, June 2, 2026

65 days away

California

Primary: June 2, 2026

Top-Two Primary — All Candidates, One Ballot

All candidates appear on one ballot; top two advance regardless of party.

Average voter turnout since 2000

Primary~18–28%
General~31–49%

75% of voters skip the primary.
Skip the primary, and others choose for you.

themidtermproject.orgSource: statesunited.org

Iowa

Primary: June 2, 2026

Semi-Open Primary — Check Your Registration

Unaffiliated voters may choose a party primary.

Average voter turnout since 2000

Primary~10–15%
General~49–58%

Only 13% show up for the primary.
Your vote carries 8x more weight in the primary.

themidtermproject.orgSource: statesunited.org

Montana

Primary: June 2, 2026

Open Primary — Any Voter Can Choose

Average voter turnout since 2000

Primary~26–34%
General~48–61%

70% of voters skip the primary.
Skip the primary, and others choose for you.

themidtermproject.orgSource: statesunited.org

New Jersey

Primary: June 2, 2026

Closed Primary — Party Members Only

Average voter turnout since 2000

Primary~7–12%
General~32–54%

Only 9% show up for the primary.
Your vote carries 11x more weight in the primary.

themidtermproject.orgSource: statesunited.org

New Mexico

Primary: June 2, 2026

Semi-Open Primary — Check Your Registration

Unaffiliated voters may choose a party primary.

Average voter turnout since 2000

Primary~14–21%
General~36–47%

Most voters wait until November.
The real decisions happen in the primary.

themidtermproject.orgSource: statesunited.org

South Dakota

Primary: June 2, 2026

Semi-Closed Primary — Check Your Registration

Parties decide whether to allow unaffiliated voters.

Average voter turnout since 2000

Primary~16–34%
General~45–61%

79% of voters skip the primary.
Skip the primary, and others choose for you.

themidtermproject.orgSource: statesunited.org

Tuesday, June 9, 2026

72 days away

Maine

Primary: June 9, 2026

Semi-Open Primary — Check Your Registration

Unaffiliated voters may choose a party primary.

Average voter turnout since 2000

Primary~12–22%
General~51–64%

Most voters wait until November.
The real decisions happen in the primary.

themidtermproject.orgSource: statesunited.org

Nevada

Primary: June 9, 2026

Semi-Open Primary — Check Your Registration

Unaffiliated voters may choose a party primary.

Average voter turnout since 2000

Primary~12–21%
General~30–46%

Most voters wait until November.
The real decisions happen in the primary.

themidtermproject.orgSource: statesunited.org

North Dakota

Primary: June 9, 2026

Open Primary — Any Voter Can Choose

Average voter turnout since 2000

Primary~16–27%
General~42–59%

79% of voters skip the primary.
Skip the primary, and others choose for you.

themidtermproject.orgSource: statesunited.org

South Carolina

Primary: June 9, 2026

Open Primary — Any Voter Can Choose

Average voter turnout since 2000

Primary~13–18%
General~35–44%

Only 15% show up for the primary.
Your vote carries 7x more weight in the primary.

themidtermproject.orgSource: statesunited.org

Tuesday, June 16, 2026

79 days away

District of Columbia

Primary: June 16, 2026

Closed Primary — Party Members Only

themidtermproject.orgSource: statesunited.org

Oklahoma

Primary: June 16, 2026

Semi-Closed Primary — Check Your Registration

Parties decide whether to allow unaffiliated voters.

Average voter turnout since 2000

Primary~15–30%
General~30–42%

77% of voters skip the primary.
Skip the primary, and others choose for you.

themidtermproject.orgSource: statesunited.org

Virginia

Primary: June 16, 2026

Open Primary — Any Voter Can Choose

Average voter turnout since 2000

General~29–55%

Every vote shapes your choices in November.
The primary decides who's on the ballot.

themidtermproject.orgSource: statesunited.org

Tuesday, June 23, 2026

86 days away

Maryland

Primary: June 23, 2026

Semi-Closed Primary — Check Your Registration

Parties decide whether to allow unaffiliated voters.

Average voter turnout since 2000

Primary~18–23%
General~42–54%

79% of voters skip the primary.
Skip the primary, and others choose for you.

themidtermproject.orgSource: statesunited.org

New York

Primary: June 23, 2026

Closed Primary — Party Members Only

Average voter turnout since 2000

Primary~5–11%
General~29–47%

Only 8% show up for the primary.
Your vote carries 13x more weight in the primary.

themidtermproject.orgSource: statesunited.org

Utah

Primary: June 23, 2026

Semi-Closed Primary — Check Your Registration

Parties decide whether to allow unaffiliated voters.

Average voter turnout since 2000

Primary~8–20%
General~30–51%

Only 13% show up for the primary.
Your vote carries 8x more weight in the primary.

themidtermproject.orgSource: statesunited.org

Tuesday, June 30, 2026

93 days away

Colorado

Primary: June 30, 2026

Semi-Open Primary — Check Your Registration

Unaffiliated voters may choose a party primary.

Average voter turnout since 2000

Primary~12–28%
General~47–61%

79% of voters skip the primary.
Skip the primary, and others choose for you.

themidtermproject.orgSource: statesunited.org

Tuesday, July 21, 2026

114 days away

Arizona

Primary: July 21, 2026

Semi-Open Primary — Check Your Registration

Unaffiliated voters may choose a party primary.

Average voter turnout since 2000

Primary~15–28%
General~34–49%

79% of voters skip the primary.
Skip the primary, and others choose for you.

themidtermproject.orgSource: statesunited.org

Tuesday, August 4, 2026

128 days away

Kansas

Primary: August 4, 2026

Semi-Closed Primary — Check Your Registration

Parties decide whether to allow unaffiliated voters.

Average voter turnout since 2000

Primary~17–36%
General~43–52%

76% of voters skip the primary.
Skip the primary, and others choose for you.

themidtermproject.orgSource: statesunited.org

Michigan

Primary: August 4, 2026

Open Primary — Any Voter Can Choose

Average voter turnout since 2000

Primary~18–29%
General~43–59%

77% of voters skip the primary.
Skip the primary, and others choose for you.

themidtermproject.orgSource: statesunited.org

Missouri

Primary: August 4, 2026

Open Primary — Any Voter Can Choose

Average voter turnout since 2000

Primary~16–28%
General~34–53%

78% of voters skip the primary.
Skip the primary, and others choose for you.

themidtermproject.orgSource: statesunited.org

Washington

Primary: August 4, 2026

Top-Two Primary — All Candidates, One Ballot

All candidates appear on one ballot; top two advance regardless of party.

Average voter turnout since 2000

Primary~25–35%
General~43–58%

70% of voters skip the primary.
Skip the primary, and others choose for you.

themidtermproject.orgSource: statesunited.org

Thursday, August 6, 2026

130 days away

Tennessee

Primary: August 6, 2026

Closed Primary — Party Members Only

Average voter turnout since 2000

Primary~17–29%
General~30–45%

77% of voters skip the primary.
Skip the primary, and others choose for you.

themidtermproject.orgSource: statesunited.org

Saturday, August 8, 2026

132 days away

Hawaii

Primary: August 8, 2026

Open Primary — Any Voter Can Choose

Average voter turnout since 2000

Primary~28–32%
General~36–44%

70% of voters skip the primary.
Skip the primary, and others choose for you.

themidtermproject.orgSource: statesunited.org

Tuesday, August 11, 2026

135 days away

Connecticut

Primary: August 11, 2026

Semi-Closed Primary — Check Your Registration

Parties decide whether to allow unaffiliated voters.

Average voter turnout since 2000

Primary~3–22%
General~42–55%

Only 12% show up for the primary.
Your vote carries 8x more weight in the primary.

themidtermproject.orgSource: statesunited.org

Minnesota

Primary: August 11, 2026

Open Primary — Any Voter Can Choose

Average voter turnout since 2000

Primary~10–23%
General~51–65%

Most voters wait until November.
The real decisions happen in the primary.

themidtermproject.orgSource: statesunited.org

Vermont

Primary: August 11, 2026

Open Primary — Any Voter Can Choose

Average voter turnout since 2000

Primary~20–22%
General~40–56%

79% of voters skip the primary.
Skip the primary, and others choose for you.

themidtermproject.orgSource: statesunited.org

Wisconsin

Primary: August 11, 2026

Open Primary — Any Voter Can Choose

Average voter turnout since 2000

Primary~15–27%
General~45–61%

79% of voters skip the primary.
Skip the primary, and others choose for you.

themidtermproject.orgSource: statesunited.org

Tuesday, August 18, 2026

142 days away

Alaska

Primary: August 18, 2026

Top-Four Primary — Top Four Advance

Top-four primary with ranked-choice general election. A repeal initiative is on the November 2026 ballot.

Average voter turnout since 2000

Primary~22–37%
General~50–55%

About 31% vote in the primary.
Show up and make your voice count.

themidtermproject.orgSource: statesunited.org

Florida

Primary: August 18, 2026

Closed Primary — Party Members Only

Average voter turnout since 2000

Primary~15–24%
General~40–54%

Most voters wait until November.
The real decisions happen in the primary.

themidtermproject.orgSource: statesunited.org

Wyoming

Primary: August 18, 2026

Closed Primary — Party Members Only

Average voter turnout since 2000

Primary~28–42%
General~40–52%

About 34% vote in the primary.
Show up and make your voice count.

themidtermproject.orgSource: statesunited.org

Tuesday, September 1, 2026

156 days away

Massachusetts

Primary: September 1, 2026

Semi-Open Primary — Check Your Registration

Unaffiliated voters may choose a party primary.

Average voter turnout since 2000

Primary~20–43%
General~45–55%

About 35% vote in the primary.
Show up and make your voice count.

themidtermproject.orgSource: statesunited.org

Tuesday, September 8, 2026

163 days away

New Hampshire

Primary: September 8, 2026

Semi-Open Primary — Check Your Registration

Unaffiliated voters may choose a party primary.

Average voter turnout since 2000

Primary~16–24%
General~43–74%

79% of voters skip the primary.
Skip the primary, and others choose for you.

themidtermproject.orgSource: statesunited.org

Rhode Island

Primary: September 8, 2026

Semi-Open Primary — Check Your Registration

Unaffiliated voters may participate without formally affiliating.

Average voter turnout since 2000

Primary~11–21%
General~42–52%

Most voters wait until November.
The real decisions happen in the primary.

themidtermproject.orgSource: statesunited.org

Tuesday, September 15, 2026

170 days away

Delaware

Primary: September 15, 2026

Closed Primary — Party Members Only

Average voter turnout since 2000

Primary~10%
General~35–51%

Only 10% show up for the primary.
Your vote carries 10x more weight in the primary.

themidtermproject.orgSource: statesunited.org
Turnout data: States United Democracy Center · Midterm averages 2002–2022